Led Hacking Lamp

This instructable covers the transformation of a lamp room that had previously been supplied to a lamp of 20w halogen, with consumption of 1w led light with a current savings and optimal lighting.
Since the bulb of 20w 12v was powered, I preferred to replace the one that had transformer with a voltage which approached more than typical diode which is about 3.5 v; I had a trsformatore surplus from 4 .5V that did just in case my putting a resistor in series of limitation of 18 ohm (in my case I used 4 of 75 Ohm resistors in parallel), I got a measured current of about 140 but that is a value of half of the nominal current for this diode (300mA) thus obtaining diode protection in case of overvoltage of voltage.
The Ingredients




In the photo are the main ingredients of realization:
A bedside lamp
1 w led
a transformer voltage 4, 5v, 500ma; the current is about 1/3 of maximum value.
In the photo appear then the old CDs which originally wanted to use to create a spotlight, then I abandoned that idea and I are oriented to the use of a reflector "retrieved" by an old portable stack, as seen from the picture below.


After carefully "gutted" lamp by removing almost all components and leaving virtually only the on/off switch and the structure, I have begun to accommodate the new components starting with the transformer that I lodged as seen in Figure trying to place to avoid touching the switch that protruding internally is quite.
Led and Reflector



Then I fixed it with hot glue the diode reflector; a note about Spotlight:
to obtain a scattering of light as much as possible, I washed with silver spray the surface of the speaker because otherwise it made some weird reflections.
Links




I connected the various components together using wires connecting the stem which act as conductors to do get the diode voltage. As I said previously is curbing resistance comprised four 75-ohm resistors 1/4 w in parallel which are covered by a current total of 140 but for a total of 18 ohm resistance.



The reflector was fixed to the lamp with three abundant liquid glue drops: after "fired" the glue I nestled gently diffuser keeping it in the correct position until curing.
Now I was that close the shell containing the transformer and secure it with screws. Here is the result.
Finally





And finally here's a gallery of photos of the lamp lit to give an idea of the light which IMHO is notable.
In the coming days I will measure comparing the use of this lamp with a traditional lamp mounting a 20 w halogen bulb.
We consider that the led working about 1/2 power, because I preferred to maintain the current low values to avoid, in the case of excessive current protector, a resulting deterioration of the diode.Even with this current optimum brightness gives a diode that permits a comfortable night and shadow areas.
Thank you for your attention, I hope I was clear in my explanation, if you have any questions I'll be happy to answer on these pages, goodbye!