The Official Guide to Knex Ball Machine Lifts
by Shadowman39 in Living > LEGO & K'NEX
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The Official Guide to Knex Ball Machine Lifts
Update March 2024:
There is a newer version of this guide on my website! The lifts are organized by category, making them easier to find, and it loads much faster than this Instructable. From now on this site will be updated, and this Ible will no longer receive updates. Below is the URL/link:
https://shadowman39.github.io/official-lift-guide/
Ever since Wipe Out, people have been interested in building new lifts for Knex ball machines, so I made this guide!
This guide will include all of the ball machine lifts that have been built. In each step is a short description of the lift, a credit to the builder, and links to instructions/videos.
Please tell me if you have any suggestions or feedback for this guide. I hope you find it useful!
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For building parts of ball machines other than lifts, here are some more official guides:
Building ball machines (by RNB, Tornado96, and Shadowman39)
Elements (by Knextreme)
Path separators (by mathsboy314)
Chain Lift
If you're wondering what Disco Track is, it's my younger brother's ball machine (he's also a Knexer, his name on 'Ibles is Jag56).
Micro Chain Lift
Chain Path Lift
Most of the pictures below show it in Cataclysm during the construction.
Alternative Chain Lift
This lift was invented and built by floris2burn. This is a lot like a vertical chain lift, except it can go diagonal or horizontal. It also has a different ball claw. The unique thing about it is that the gears can be connected to the tower differently, allowing the ball claw to pass through the middle of the gears (picture 6 shows this). He used it in his ball machine, Cyclo. Click here for the instructions!
Another version of this lift was built by www139 for his ball machine, Impossible (picture 7). His version went up diagonally but it can go other directions as well. The claw isn't made in such a way that it can change direction like the last version though. Here is the video, and here are the instructions!
Semi-Circle Lift
Sorunome built a larger version for his ball machine Dystopia, in the third picture.
Chainsaw Lift
A similar lift was also in Loopy, built by I_am_Canadian (last picture).
Inverted Chainsaw Lift
Vertical Chainsaw Lift
Ultimate Chainsaw Lift
Built by Sorunome, this lift is a chainsaw lift that combines all of the previous types: normal, vertical, and inverted. This lift was built for his ball machine, Apocalypse.
Stair Lift
If you want to build it, here's the Instructable.
Stair-Arm Lift
Currently, this lift is in my ball machine Citadel, which is still under construction. Click here for the update video that shows this lift working. I am going to make instructions of this lift, but until then the pictures above are from Citadel's construction album.
Double Helix Lift
Click here for the instructions!
Single Helix Lift
KageKumo used a diagonal spiral lift in his ball machine, and the video is here.
Above are pictures of my double helix lift, changed into a single helix lift. Thanks to Sorunome for the pictures. Also included are pictures of a tilted helix lift, built by mathsboy314. His helix is basically a helix from Trampoline Tower. The last pictures 4-6 show it, and here is a video.
Tornado96 made a slightly different helix lift in his ball machine Uprising (picture 7). The helix part was built to be stronger.
Inverted Helix Lift
This lift was featured in Cataclysm, and there are pictures of it above (pictures 5-10).
Also, it's possible to use twice as less tubing/orange-tabbed connectors if you only build the bottom strand of tubing and leave out the top strand. Pictures 11-12 below show this version. The one in picture 11 was built by Sorunome, and the one in picture 12 was built by Koolcoasterkid (this picture is only the top view). Click here for more information about this method, since there are a few things you'll have to modify.
Here is a video of this lift:
Tower Helix Lift
This lift was built by Sorunome. It's similar to a regular helix lift but the tower around the helix spins, and the helix is stationary.
This lift was featured on Sorunome's ball machine Catastropha. The video is below.
Shredder Lift
This lift was made by Lego Andrew. It uses the same concept as a helix lift, except there are separate rods that push the ball up. The rods are made in a spiral pattern. The video is below and the instructions are here. Note: This lift may be unreliable and require modification.
Hopper Lift
Built by Mr. Muggle, this is a lift that can be extended. It uses arms that turn around, and a curved track that the ball rolls on. All of the arms are connected with chain, and they move in the same direction. Mr. Muggle's version is in pictures 1-3.
Another version of the hopper lift was built by www139, with the name of Spinning Push Lift (picture 4). His version is smaller and uses one arm. He used this lift in his ball machine Impossible. Here are the instructions, and here is the video.
Singular Arm Lift
Motorized Madness Circle Lift
Built by sathothy, this lift uses motorized madness track and small arms in the middle. The arms rotate, and the track is placed so the ball fits in between. Here are the instructions!
Rotating Arm Lift
There are many versions of rotating arm lifts that people have built. This step will go through many of the different versions.
The most basic rotating arm lifts use a carrier at the end of rotating arms to lift balls up. An example would be the version in Picture 1, built by sandroknexmaster. This version doesn't use track at the bottom; instead it picks balls up from the floor directly. Instructions of this lift are located here. Another example of a basic rotating arm lift is one made by collinjo12, what he calls a modified arm lift. The instructions are here, and his lift is Picture 2. Below is a video of Sandro's lift.
Another type of rotating arm lift was built by MechanicalCreationMaster (it's also called Freefall Wheel Lift) in Krypton. It uses a thin arm to lift balls up a curved track, and when the ball gets high enough it goes toward the center of the arm. Then some track makes it lift up higher. These arms have no carriers like the more basic versions, but it causes the movement of the arm to be choppy at times. Picture 3 shows this lift.
There is another version similar to MCM's lift, built by sandroknexmaster for his ball machine Paradox (4th picture). Below is the video of Sandro's lift, and here are the instructions!
The lift in picture 5 is another version by sandroknexmaster, a version that's larger and has 8 arms. The carriers are also different, which level out wherever they are on the wheel, hence the name that he called it, ferris wheel lift. This was first used in Elysium. Here are the instructions and the video!
Next we have another version by sandroknexmaster, a sliding arm lift (picture 6), first introduced in Elysium. This lift uses an arm that slides, so it only goes out the bottom until it reaches the top. After the ball is released the arm slides back down. This lift is useful if you need to save some space, as the arm doesn't take as much rotating space as a regular arm. Here is the video, and here are the instructions!
Picture 7 shows a version built by www139, which is very similar to the first lift in this step, the floor arm lift. It uses a gate at the beginning to make sure the balls don't fall out of the loading area. He built this lift for his ball machine Impossible. Here's the video and instructions.
Large Rotating Arm Lift
I don't have much good pictures of this lift. The best place to see this lift is in Wipe Out's video.
smool also made a rotating arm lift in his ball machine, SmooL. Click here for the instructions on his lift! It's a lot like mine, with a similar gate system. It uses less pieces than mine and has a different way of dispensing the balls at the top.
Quadruple Rotating Arm Lift
The earliest version of this lift type was built by I_am_Canadian. It has four arms that each pick up balls, and carriers similar to standard rotating arm lifts. You can stack them up to make the lift higher. This lift is one of the earliest custom lifts built.
Thanks to IaC for the instructions, pictures, and video. Pictures 1-3 show his lift.
A later version of this lift was built by Kairah, and featured in Metropolis. This is an example of several arm lifts stacked onto each other, and they use chain to connect them to one motor. Pictures 4-7 show his lift. Here are the instructions!
Wheel Lift
Mr. Muggle built one in his ball machine, Shake (Picture 4). Instructions for that ball machine, including the lift, are here.
There's also one in KageKumo's ball machine. There aren't pictures, but the video is here. This is an example of many wheels stacked on top of each other.
Coaster105 used a rather large wheel lift in his ball machine. The video is here.
toeti built one (picture 5) in his ball machine Nemesis. The instructions are here.
Another example is shown in Picture 6, built by sandroknexmaster. Here are the instructions of his version.
Small Wheel Lift
Picture 9 shows a lift built by Sorunome, which classifies as a small wheel lift. This was in his ball machine Dystopia, which was built after my first version of the small wheel lift. It's different than the original though, since it doesn't use tubing and the wheel is built differently. The instructions can be found here.
In Citadel, I rebuilt this lift and improved it, like making it not use tubing, and making the wheel look better. There are 3 stacked up, and they use flexi-rods covered in blue spacers (silver spacers would also work). I don't have a video of these yet, since the ball machine is still under construction. Pictures 1-6 above are from Citadel's construction album (pictures 4-6 show the lift section before it was added to the ball machine).
Tiny Wheel Lift
Currently, this lift is in my ball machine Citadel, which is still under construction. Click here for the update video that shows this lift working. The picture above is from Citadel's construction album.
Wheel Lift With Holes
This is another lift used in Wipe Out. It's a wheel where the balls load in holes in the side. As it turns, balls enter in one side and leave on the other side when they get to the top. The trick of the balls leaving at the top is that the wheel is tilted. The ball can also exit if the hole the ball is in has tilted track to make it leave at the top.
Again, I don't have much pictures of this lift, since it was taken with my old camera.
Another small wheel lift which uses a similar method is the one used in wanny's ball machine, Davinch. Watch the video here.
Sorunome built one of these also (picture 3), and made instructions. Here's the video.
Picture 4 shows sathothy's wheel lift, built with micro pieces. It was featured in his ball machine, Armageddon.
KneXtreme built a wheel lift that is thinner, and a piece at the top pushes the balls out, shown in picture 5. Here are instructions!
Shown in picture 6 is a version by NorthernF, which is tilted onto a platform. This version is small and simple if you'd like to quickly add a lift somewhere.
Large Wheel Lift With Holes
Ring Lift
Below are pictures of the ring lift used in Cataclysm. The ring is pretty thin, as you can see in the fifth picture. Picture 8 shows where the balls enter, and the picture after shows where they exit.
Sorunome recreated this lift from Cataclysm's video, and made instructions! The last picture shows it.
Spiral Wheel Lift
There is another version of a spiral wheel lift, made by KneXtreme (starting at the 5th picture). It's smaller than bezempje's and uses regular tubing track instead of roller coaster track. Click here for the video and here for the instructions!
Revolving Ball Machine Lift
Mouse Wheel Lift
This is a lift created by TheFoofinator. It's made of a wheel with scoops on the inside to pick up the balls and drop them off at the top.
Spinning Freefall Lift
Large Arm Lift
See Cataclysm's video to see it finished! The video below shows it finished, but without the gate at the bottom.
Quarter Arm Lift
This quarter arm lift was built by CassisDude98. The arm uses a crank to go up and down about 90 degrees. Here are instructions, made by KneXtreme. The arm lift in those instructions is slightly modified from the original.
There is a different version of a quarter arm lift made by Palslayers. Here is the video of his version.
Parallel Arm Lift
Sorunome rebuilt it from the video and modified it to make instructions, shown in picture 6.
Counter Parallel Arm Lift
This lift was built by sandroknexmaster, and was first featured in his ball machine Euphoria.The arms are similar to a regular parallel arm lift, but there are two sides of arms instead of one. A crank at the top alternates both sides (when one is up, the other is down). Here are the instructions, and the video is below.
Connected Arm Lift
Built by sandroknexmaster, this lift uses two sets of connected arms that alternate with a crank. It was first featured in his ball machine Euphoria. Here are instructions!
Crossing Arm Lift
Made by mathsboy314, this lift is an arm that goes up and down using a crank. The end picks up a ball, and when the arm is tilted enough, the ball rolls along the top of the arm and off of the end. Here are the instructions!
Falling Arm Lift
Built by sandroknexmaster, this lift uses a crank to lift an arm up, and the arm falls down fast. The arm uses an upper joint to make the ball exit at the top. Click here for the instructions!
Shifting Arm Lift
This lift is a collaboration between me and Tornado96. It uses two sets of arms that alternate on going up and down. The balls are shifted from one side to the other when the arms move. It uses a double crank at the bottom and a gate system to keep the balls in the lift.
The video is embedded below.
Sorunome built a shifting arm lift for his ball machine, Apocalypse, shown in picture 5. His version is 8 arms tall. Picture 6 shows one built by koolcoasterkid, which is 6 arms tall. These two versions had to be modified in different ways to make them work, more information on that can be found here.
Multiple Arm Lift
This is a lift built by mathsboy314. The arms have different widths to allow one arm to go inside of the other. A wave motion makes the arms go at the right timing to hand the ball from one arm to the next. Here are the instructions!
Right-Handed Arm Lift
Built by dickheijboer, this lift uses arms that are lined up with each other, much like the multiple arm lift, except this lift is built differently and has more arms. Below is the video, and here are the instructions!
Small Returning Arm Lift
Built by KneXtreme, this lift uses arms that go up and down that hand each other the ball. Each arm rotates about 180 degrees. Here are the instructions!
Jigsaw Lift
This lift was originally invented by bezempje95, but he deleted his account and instructions; Sorunome decided to post his version, so now there are instruction again. With this lift there is a shaft, tilted diagonally, which has something in the middle that goes up and down in a circular motion. The part in the middle has "spikes" on it, that grip the balls and take them up a level. There is also a counterweight. Pictures 1-6 above show Sorunome's version (5 and 6 show the lift in Apocalypse), and pictures 7-9 show bezempje95's. Click here for the instructions!
Vertical Jigsaw Lift
This lift was invented by Tornado96 as a prototype. I built upon his original idea and made the exit track and motor connection for my ball machine, Citadel. There is also a counterweight to assist the motor in moving the jigsaw part up. The 6th picture shows the original lift in Citadel. Click here for instructions and more info!
Below is the video.
Here's the update video that shows the original lift working.
There is also a different version of this lift, made by mathsboy314. He calls it a puzzle lift. Here are instructions and the video!
Double Jigsaw Lift
This is a lift built by Sorunome, which uses two jigsaws instead of one. They rotate in such a way that the balls travel up twice as fast as a regular jigsaw lift. Here are the instructions!
Ladder Lift
This is a lift built by Thibault Art. It is a bit similar to jigsaw lifts, except the balls go inside of the rotating carrier instead of along the side, which is where it gets the name "Ladder Lift". It is also different in the way the balls are stored for each rotation, inside of the tower structure itself. Here are the instructions.
Mill Lift
Click here for instructions of floris2burn's mill lift!
The first 4 pictures were taken by foris2burn of his lift. You can find the video here.
Here's the video of Kairah's mill lift:
Here's Kairah's second version of his mill lift:
Wheel/Mill Lift
Twin Elevator Lift
This is an elevator lift that was first built in Citadel. It uses two carts to lift the balls, each one carrying 4 balls. Since the carts weigh the same they act as each other's counterweight. It uses a simple forward/reverse transmission to make them switch direction (the gearbox is located in the base). The video below shows all of the parts working. There are two reels of fishing line, and the reels are easy to adjust, which helps to combat stretching of the fishing line.
Right now Citadel is in construction, so the pictures above are from the construction album. (Pictures 1-11)
In addition to my elevator lift, there is also a similar version built by dickheijboer. It uses the same concept of a twin elevator lift, but it is less refined than mine, so it isn't as smooth. The transmission box is at the top, and uses bits on the chain to switch direction. This is a nice lift to use as an alternative to mine if you don't have very many pieces, as this one uses less pieces. It also has a nice speed and runs pretty smoothly. Between choosing which twin elevator lift to build, the one I made has a more refined system, as well as taking 4 balls up at a time instead of 3. But, if you need to save pieces and build a simpler version, you can build this one, as it still works nicely. This lift was first featured in dickheijboer's ball machine Intertwined, and the instructions for the lift are here. The pictures of his lift begin at Pic. 12, and the video is below.
Elevator Lift
This is an elevator lift built by Sorunome. It uses an elevator cart that holds 8 balls and a counterweight. The up and down motion is controlled by a gearbox that has forward and reverse transmission, similar to the twin elevator lift. Levers switch the gearbox when the elevator gets to the top/bottom. In total, the lift uses 34 gears. This lift is featured in Apocalypse, and below is a video of the lift.
Elevator Free-fall Lift
Built by KneXtreme, this lift is an elevator lift where the cart that holds the ball falls straight down when it gets to the top. String is attached to the cart, and a special gear with some teeth cut out spins a reel to lift the cart up. Here are instructions!
Wheeled Crankshaft Lift
Built by mathsboy314, this lift uses a large crank to lift a platform up and down along a track. It's much like a crankavator since it's an elevator powered by a large crank, instead of a gearbox. The track is used so the platform can have wheels, instead of sliding on rods. Here are the instructions!
Pump Lift
This is a lift built by Sorunome. It consists of a chute, and the balls are pumped up by a mechanism at the bottom. A gate keeps the balls from falling back down. There is a piston that moves from side to side, which pushes the balls upward. This lift can be a problem if you don't have a lot of balls, because you can only make it as high as how many balls you have.
Stacker Lift
Big Air Ball Tower Lift
Tube Claw Lift
This lift was built by sandroknexmaster, first used in his ball machine Elysium. This is a compact and complex lift that uses two alternating sets of claws that go up and down to transfer the ball to the next level. If you plan on building it, keep in mind that it lifts one ball at a time and it's quite a complicated build. Below is the video, and here are the instructions!
Scissor Lift
This lift was built by Sorunome. A platform that carries balls lifts up, letting them out the top. It's a bit slow, but it can fit multiple balls on the platform. You can modify it to make it go higher. Here's the instructions!
Door Lift
Built by martijnb95, this lift uses a wall that goes back and forth with a crank. The balls are lifted on doors that open up and close as the wall pushes the balls. Here are instructions!
Push Lift
This lift was built by sandroknexmaster. It uses a vertical crankshaft to alternate two sets of pushers. There's also a gate that releases the balls evenly into the lift. Click here for the instructions!
Stepper Lift
I haven't built this lift yet, so I don't have any of my own pictures. Thanks to I_am_Canadian for the pictures, which are of his ball machine, Twister.
Instructions are right here. This is a step within an Instructable for Retrograde (designed by MarsCrystalMan and instructions made by knexpert#10829476.
Up and Down Lift
This is a variation of the stepper lift built by dickheijboer. Unlike the stepper lift it fits into red rod scale, which is useful since that's the standard for most ball machines. It also uses a different way of making the balls exit the carts. Here are the instructions!
Modified Stepper Lift
This lift is similar to the lift in the previous step, except the carts that carry the balls don't slide on rods. Instead, they are connected with small towers that move on axles. This allows for less friction, so you can make this lift as high as you want.
This was originally built in Unfinished Knex ball machine. You can see this in the 5th picture.
Here are the instructions! Below is the video.
There is a different version of this lift, made by Thibaultisthebest. collinjo12 made instructions here. His version uses less pieces than mine, but its movement is pretty choppy. The last picture shows his lift.
Modified Chain Stepper Lift
This lift was built by KneXtreme. In this lift, the steppers are on small towers that slide up and down on wheels, and chain controls the movement. Here are instructions, and below is the video.
Alternating Arm Lift
This lift was built by me and Tornado96. It uses concepts from the alternator lift and stepper lift. The arms go up and down on opposite sides, and the ball holders flip up when a ball is arriving underneath. Here are the instructions, and below is the video.
Alternator Lift
This lift is featured in Cataclysm. The last few pictures show it.
Click here for the instructions!
Here's the video:
Slider Lift
Built by mathsboy314, this lift is similar to the alternator lift, except it's tilted and uses less pieces. A crank makes a sliding platform go up and down, and balls get stopped by small arms in the tower. It can be modified to go higher easily, but keep in mind that it gets more choppy under the load of a lot of balls. Here is the Instructable!
Vertical Slider Lift
Built by NorthenF, this lift is similar to a slider lift except it goes vertically. The ball holders are also spaced closer together.
Rollerball Lift
This was first used in RCManiac31's ball machine, Mission to Mars.
Mr. Muggle recreated the lift section (pictures below) and used it in his ball machine, Power Tower.
Micro Rollerball Lift
This lift is similar to the rollerball lift, except it uses micro-style roller coaster track. The car pushes the ball to the top, and the car is pulled up with a chain lift. mathsboy314 made this lift, and took pictures which are below. He also made instructions, and below is the video. His version uses micro pieces for the support tower, but you can use standard pieces if you want to.
Car Lift
KneXtreme also made instructions of this lift in his ball machine, Lithium (pictures below). The lift in the instructions is slightly modified from the original.
Hammer Lift
This is a lift built by RNB. In this lift, a rotating arm goes up, and it comes down real fast, sending the ball up the incline.
Here is the video:
Kick Lift
Built by knexcrazzzzzy, this lift is similar to the Hammer Lift, except it is more powerful. Below is the video.
Ball Launcher
I pictured earlier designs, and the newest ones. Picture 8 shows a track system that didn't work very well, but I improved it by making the track lead straight up (pictures 4-6). Picture 3 shows a close-up of the switch.
Micro Ball Launcher
This is a lift made by tornado96. It's a lot like my ball launcher lift in the previous step, except it uses the power booster found in the Lava Launch coaster.
Click here for the instructions!
Launching Arm Lift
Ball Launcher/Shooter
Jump Lift
This is another type of launching lift, built by sandroknexmaster. It is quite small, so it can fit underneath floors easily. Keep in mind that the lift will push the line of balls in the entrance track back a bit, so you won't want too many balls lined up there. Here are the instructions!
Jump Arm Lift
Built by Thibault Art, this lift is a hybrid of an arm lift and a catapult-type lift. It uses the movement of the arm to bring back the catapult part, and when the arm goes back up the catapult is released. The instructions are here, and the video is below.
Lifts Without Pictures
Wheel launching lift, by Floris Cockaerts
Counter-spin lift, by DymonLord
Crankavator, by ALocke
New knex ball machine lift, by 95martb
Cardan gear lift, by Austron
Car back-roll lift, by Thibault Art
The End
Well, that's the end of the guide. If you looked through all of the steps, then congrats! That must have taken a while. Again, the new version of the guide is what will be updated from now on.
Comment if you have any feedback or suggestions!
Thanks for viewing!
-Shadowman39